H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin qarda\u015f\u0131 S\u0259f\u0259ral\u0131 b\u0259yin o\u011flu H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y M\u0259likov 77 il \u00f6m\u00fcr s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. Bel\u0259 ki, 1890-c\u0131 ild\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lmi\u015f, 1977-ci ild\u0259 v\u0259fat etmi\u015fdir. H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y Z\u0259rdab\u0131n indiki P\u0259rvanl\u0131 k\u0259ndind\u0259n Ni\u015faf\u0259rim adl\u0131 q\u0131zla ail\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131 qurmu\u015fdur. H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabda atas\u0131 S\u0259f\u0259ral\u0131 b\u0259yin, \u0259misi H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin bir vaxtlar \u201cDolanbaba\u201d adl\u0131 yurd yerind\u0259 onlar\u0131n \u0259n\u0259n\u0259sini davam etdirir, \u0259kin\u00e7ilikl\u0259, heyvandarl\u0131qla m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olur.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ox ke\u00e7mir ki, d\u00f6vr\u00fcn, zaman\u0131n h\u00f6km\u00fc bu b\u0259y ail\u0259sinin d\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fc al\u0131r, qanl\u0131-qadal\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u0259r ba\u015flay\u0131r, H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y ke\u015fm\u0259ke\u015fli h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi ke\u00e7irir.<\/p>\n
D\u00f6rd \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r biri s\u00fcrg\u00fcnd\u0259 \u015faxtadan donaraq d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fib<\/strong><\/p>\n O, anas\u0131 Xan\u0131m, h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 Ni\u015faf\u0259rim xan\u0131m v\u0259 d\u00f6rd \u00f6vlad\u0131 \u2013 b\u00f6y\u00fck q\u0131z\u0131 Ruxsar\u0259 xan\u0131m xan\u0131m, o\u011fullar\u0131 \u018fli, Sabir v\u0259 ki\u00e7ik q\u0131z\u0131 Bahar xan\u0131mla birlikd\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131qlar\u0131 do\u011fma Z\u0259rdab k\u0259ndind\u0259n did\u0259rgin sal\u0131n\u0131rlar. Onlar ail\u0259likl\u0259 Sibir\u0259 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn olunurlar.<\/p>\n Professor Eld\u0259niz H\u0259s\u0259nov \u201cH\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabi irsi: ke\u015fm\u0259ke\u015fli h\u0259yat yolu\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda yaz\u0131r ki, isti iqlim \u015f\u0259raitin\u0259 uy\u011funla\u015fan, Aranda ya\u015fayan, bu d\u0259rd\u0259 tab g\u0259tirm\u0259y\u0259n S\u0259f\u0259ral\u0131 b\u0259yin z\u00f6vc\u0259si (H\u0259mdulla b\u0259yin anas\u0131) Xan\u0131m n\u0259n\u0259 v\u0259 H\u0259mdulla b\u0259yin d\u00f6rd \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r biri \u015faxtadan donaraq d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fir. \u00d6vladlar\u0131n\u0131n faci\u0259li \u015f\u0259kild\u0259, bir-birinin ard\u0131nca nakam \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u0259 d\u00f6z\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n Ni\u015faf\u0259rim xan\u0131m da d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fir.<\/p>\n Xon\u00e7an\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 qoyulmu\u015f g\u0259linlik libas\u0131 q\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n c\u0259naz\u0259si \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 g\u0259tirilir<\/strong><\/p>\n Onlardan H\u0259mdulla b\u0259yin 4-c\u00fc v\u0259 5-ci sinif \u015fagirdi olmu\u015f Bahar adl\u0131 q\u0131z\u0131 v\u0259 Sabir adl\u0131 o\u011flu qarl\u0131, boranl\u0131, \u015faxtal\u0131 bir gec\u0259nin i\u00e7ind\u0259 donaraq eyni g\u00fcnd\u0259 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fir, bac\u0131 v\u0259 qarda\u015f bir yerd\u0259 S\u00fcrg\u00fcnd\u0259 torpa\u011fa tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n ard\u0131nca yetkinlik ya\u015f\u0131na \u00e7atm\u0131\u015f b\u00f6y\u00fck o\u011flu \u018fli v\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck q\u0131z\u0131 Ruxsara xan\u0131m da bel\u0259 bir faci\u0259nin qurban\u0131 olurlar. Ruxsara xan\u0131m valideynl\u0259ri il\u0259 Sibir\u0259 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn olunan zaman Z\u0259rdab\u0131n indiki M\u0259mm\u0259dqas\u0131ml\u0131 k\u0259ndind\u0259n Hac\u0131 Cavad o\u011flu H\u00fcseyn\u0259 ni\u015fanl\u0131 olub. Z\u0259rdabdan Sibir\u0259, ni\u015fanl\u0131 olan Rusxara xan\u0131ma bayramlar qaba\u011f\u0131 bayraml\u0131q xon\u00e7a g\u00f6nd\u0259ril\u0259rmi\u015f. N\u00f6vb\u0259ti d\u0259f\u0259 ona bazarl\u0131q ba\u011flama g\u00f6nd\u0259ril\u0259n g\u00fcn Ruxsara xan\u0131m art\u0131q d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259n g\u00fcn\u0259 t\u0259sad\u00fcf edir, bayraml\u0131q sovqat\u0131n, xon\u00e7an\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 qoyulmu\u015f g\u0259linlik libas\u0131 onun c\u0259naz\u0259si \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 g\u0259tirilir v\u0259 xon\u00e7aya qara ba\u011flan\u0131r, sonra h\u0259min \u201cpas\u0131lka\u201d do\u011fma Z\u0259rdab torpa\u011f\u0131na, b\u0259y evin\u0259 geri qaytar\u0131l\u0131r. Bunun \u0259ks-s\u0259das\u0131 Z\u0259rdabda ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n d\u0259rin k\u0259d\u0259rin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Bu hadis\u0259 indinin \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 d\u0259 n\u0259inki M\u0259likovlar ail\u0259sin\u0259, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 bu tarixi hadis\u0259ni ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f dig\u0259r h\u0259r bir ya\u015fl\u0131 z\u0259rdabl\u0131n\u0131n yadda\u015f\u0131nda unudulmaz bir tarix\u0259 \u00e7evrilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n H\u0259mdulla b\u0259yin Sibird\u0259 davam etdirdiyi s\u00fcrg\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131 Da\u015fk\u0259ndl\u0259 \u0259v\u0259z olunur<\/strong><\/p>\n Anas\u0131n\u0131, h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131n\u0131, d\u00f6rd balas\u0131n\u0131 Sibird\u0259 torpa\u011fa tap\u015f\u0131ran H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y t\u0259k-t\u0259nha qal\u0131r, d\u0259rd-s\u0259r i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fay\u0131r.<\/p>\n H\u0259l\u0259 bu azm\u0131\u015f kimi, H\u0259mdulla b\u0259yin Sibird\u0259 davam etdirdiyi s\u00fcrg\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131 Da\u015fk\u0259ndl\u0259 \u0259v\u0259z olunur. Sibir torpa\u011f\u0131nda anas\u0131n\u0131n, 4 \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 \u00f6m\u00fcr g\u00fcn yolda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259zar\u0131n\u0131 qoyub dig\u0259r bir q\u00fcrb\u0259t yer\u0259 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn olunur.<\/p>\n H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y taleyin qism\u0259tini, s\u00fcrg\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 Da\u015fk\u0259ndd\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259li olur. H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y orada indiki A\u011fda\u015f rayonunun \u015eord\u0259hn\u0259 k\u0259ndind\u0259n olan, s\u00fcrg\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131 ya\u015fayan Al\u0131can b\u0259yl\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f olur. Onun h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 M\u0259leyk\u0259 xan\u0131m da \u0259ri il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 s\u00fcrg\u00fcnd\u0259 olur. Eyni zamanda M\u0259leyk\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n qay\u0131nlar\u0131, y\u0259ni Al\u0131can b\u0259yin Osman, Niftal\u0131 adl\u0131 qarda\u015flar\u0131 da s\u00fcrg\u00fcnd\u0259 olurlar. Al\u0131can b\u0259y q\u0259fl\u0259t\u0259n d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fir. Al\u0131can b\u0259yin dul qalan yolda\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ox imkans\u0131z bir \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131 ya\u015famal\u0131 olur. Bu zaman H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin \u0259misi o\u011flu R\u0259him b\u0259y M\u0259likovun (arvad\u0131 Min\u0259 xan\u0131m olmu\u015fdur) Da\u015fk\u0259ndd\u0259 s\u00fcrg\u00fcnd\u0259 olan q\u0131z\u0131 L\u00fctviy\u0259 xan\u0131m M\u0259leyk\u0259 xan\u0131ma deyir ki, g\u0259l s\u0259ni H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y\u0259 alaq. O, s\u0259ni d\u0259, qay\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 da saxlayar. M\u0259leyk\u0259 xan\u0131m bu i\u015f\u0259 deyil\u0259n \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259 raz\u0131 oldu\u011funu bildirir.<\/p>\n Bel\u0259likl\u0259, H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y Da\u015fk\u0259ndd\u0259 Mel\u0259yk\u0259 xan\u0131mla (1915-1984) ail\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131 qurur v\u0259 onun h\u0259r iki qayn\u0131n\u0131 da himay\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n T\u0259klifl\u0259 raz\u0131la\u015fm\u0131r v\u0259 Z\u0259rdaba g\u0259lir<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu yerd\u0259 onu da diqq\u0259t\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131raq ki, H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259skinlik verm\u0259y\u0259, onu ovutma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan qarda\u015f\u0131 \u0130bad b\u0259y 3 ya\u015fl\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fck q\u0131z\u0131 Marusan\u0131 Z\u0259rdabdan Da\u015fk\u0259nd\u0259 apar\u0131r v\u0259 onu qarda\u015f\u0131na \u00f6vladl\u0131\u011fa verir.<\/p>\n H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y Da\u015fk\u0259ndd\u0259 s\u00fcrg\u00fcnd\u0259 olan zaman onun M\u0259leyk\u0259 xan\u0131mdan M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d\u0259li adl\u0131 o\u011flu, Sara v\u0259 Sura (13 ya\u015f\u0131nda v\u0259fat edib) adl\u0131 q\u0131z\u0131 olur. Zaman ke\u00e7ir H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y s\u00fcrg\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fa vurur. O , h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n qarda\u015f\u0131, A\u011fda\u015f\u0131n \u015eord\u0259hn\u0259 k\u0259ndind\u0259 ya\u015fayan Xancan b\u0259yd\u0259n m\u0259ktub al\u0131r ki, u\u015faqlar\u0131 da g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcb v\u0259t\u0259n\u0259 d\u00f6ns\u00fcn.<\/p>\n H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y geri d\u00f6nm\u00fcr, lakin h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 M\u0259leyk\u0259 xan\u0131mla q\u0131z\u0131 Sara v\u0259 Sur\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131 A\u011fda\u015fa g\u0259zm\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rir. M\u0259leyk\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n qarda\u015f\u0131 onun v\u0259 q\u0131zlar\u0131 Sara v\u0259 Sur\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n qay\u0131tmas\u0131na imkan vermir. Na\u0259lac qalan H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y 1947-ci ild\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259nzili sat\u0131r, toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 var-d\u00f6vl\u0259ti \u00f6vladl\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc qarda\u015f\u0131 q\u0131z\u0131 Marusa xan\u0131m\u0131, o\u011flu<\/p>\n M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d\u0259li b\u0259yi d\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259r\u0259k A\u011fda\u015fa g\u0259lir.<\/p>\n Bu zaman H\u0259mdulla b\u0259yin Z\u0259rdabda olan yurdu da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ondan he\u00e7 bir \u0259s\u0259r-\u0259lam\u0259t qalmam\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Xancan b\u0259y ona m\u0259xsus olan m\u00fclk\u00fcn birind\u0259 ya\u015fama\u011f\u0131, ona sahib olma\u011f\u0131 t\u0259klif ets\u0259d\u0259 o bu t\u0259klifl\u0259 raz\u0131la\u015fm\u0131r v\u0259 Z\u0259rdaba g\u0259lir. O \u0259ld\u0259 etmi\u015f oldu\u011fu m\u0259vacib hesab\u0131na yurd yerind\u0259 ki\u00e7ik bir ev tikm\u0259k ist\u0259yir, ancaq b\u0259xti g\u0259tirmir.<\/p>\n Pul 1947-ci ild\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fir v\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259rini itirir. Bu zaman H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y\u0259 xalas\u0131 o\u011flu \u0130sg\u0259nd\u0259r b\u0259y yard\u0131m\u00e7\u0131 olur \u2013 ona yer verir v\u0259 H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y ev tikib ail\u0259sini ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131\u011f\u0131r.<\/p>\n Z\u0259rdabda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman da onun ail\u0259sind\u0259 b\u0259db\u0259xtlik \u00fcz verir<\/strong><\/p>\n Z\u0259rdabda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman da onun ail\u0259sind\u0259 b\u0259db\u0259xtlik \u00fcz verir, 13 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259 ola q\u0131z\u0131 Sur\u0259 xan\u0131m u\u015faqlarla ocaq ba\u015f\u0131nda d\u00f6vr\u0259 vurub oynayark\u0259n donun \u0259t\u0259yind\u0259n onu od al\u0131r, k\u00f6m\u0259ksiz qalan q\u0131zc\u0131\u011faz\u0131 xilas etm\u0259k olmur. Oddan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 x\u0259sar\u0259td\u0259n Sur\u0259 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fir. Onun dal\u0131nca H\u0259mdulla b\u0259yin ail\u0259sind\u0259 n\u00f6vb\u0259ti b\u0259db\u0259xtlik ba\u015f verir. Z\u0259rdabda d\u00fcnyaya g\u00f6z a\u00e7an 5 ya\u015fl\u0131 o\u011flu Sabir v\u0259fat edir. Budur M\u0259likovlar n\u0259slinin c\u0259fake\u015f, xeyirxah n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n olan, ba\u015f\u0131 b\u0259lalar \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n H\u0259mdulla b\u0259yin al\u0131n yaz\u0131s\u0131, faci\u0259 dolu \u00f6m\u00fcr yolu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin qarda\u015f\u0131 S\u0259f\u0259ral\u0131 b\u0259yin o\u011flu H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y M\u0259likov 77 il \u00f6m\u00fcr s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. Bel\u0259 ki, 1890-c\u0131 ild\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lmi\u015f, 1977-ci ild\u0259 v\u0259fat etmi\u015fdir. H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y Z\u0259rdab\u0131n indiki P\u0259rvanl\u0131 k\u0259ndind\u0259n Ni\u015faf\u0259rim adl\u0131 q\u0131zla ail\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131 qurmu\u015fdur. H\u0259mdulla b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabda atas\u0131 S\u0259f\u0259ral\u0131 b\u0259yin, \u0259misi H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin bir vaxtlar \u201cDolanbaba\u201d adl\u0131 yurd yerind\u0259 onlar\u0131n \u0259n\u0259n\u0259sini davam […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29902,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-29901","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-manset","8":"category-knd"},"yoast_head":"\n