{"id":31614,"date":"2025-06-09T15:24:54","date_gmt":"2025-06-09T11:24:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zerdab.com\/?p=31614"},"modified":"2025-06-09T15:51:31","modified_gmt":"2025-06-09T11:51:31","slug":"11-iyun-az%c9%99rbaycanin-maarif-xadimi-gork%c9%99mli-pedaqoq-q%c9%99ribsoltan-m%c9%99likovanin-dogum-gunudur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zerdab.com\/?p=31614","title":{"rendered":"11 iyun – Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n maarif xadimi, g\u00f6rk\u0259mli pedaqoq Q\u0259ribsoltan M\u0259likovan\u0131n do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"

Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y q\u0131z\u0131 M\u0259likova 1886-c\u0131 il iyunun 11-d\u0259 Z\u0259rdab k\u0259ndind\u0259 (\u0130ndiki Z\u0259rdab \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri) anadan olmu\u015fdur.<\/strong> Tiflisd\u0259 rus-q\u0131z gimnaziyas\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015fdir. O, bu t\u0259hsil oca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bitirdikd\u0259n sonra anas\u0131 H\u0259nif\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n 1901-1905-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 direktoru oldu\u011fu n\u00fcmun\u0259vi q\u0131z m\u0259kt\u0259binin t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259si olur v\u0259 t\u0259hsilini bu m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 davam etdirm\u0259li olur. Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m atas\u0131 H.B.Z\u0259rdabinin v\u0259fat\u0131ndan 3 il sonra 1910-cu ild\u0259 pedoqoji f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

H\u0259nif\u0259 xan\u0131m f\u0259xr edirdi ki, q\u0131z\u0131 Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m 1914-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u0130mperator \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Aleksandr ad\u0131na Birinci Bak\u0131 ki\u015fi gimnaziyas\u0131n\u0131n Pedoqoji \u015euras\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn s\u0131naqlardan ke\u00e7mi\u015f, xalq m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rinin m\u00fc\u0259llimi ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. Onun alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu bu ad t\u0259kc\u0259 demokratik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259 t\u0259rzin\u0259 malik valideynl\u0259rin nailiyy\u0259ti deyil, eyni zamanda, b\u00fct\u00fcn az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n ir\u0259ll\u0259yi\u015fi, onlar\u0131n oxumaq v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131n\u0131 da \u00f6yr\u0259tm\u0259k imtiyazlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259sdiqi idi.<\/p>\n

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Q\u0259rib Soltan M\u0259likovaya ibtidai sinif m\u00fc\u0259llimi ad\u0131 verilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda \u015e\u0259had\u0259dnam\u0259. 10 may 1914-c\u00fc il<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m 1915-ci ild\u0259n 1918-ci il\u0259d\u0259k Bak\u0131dak\u0131 Rus-Tatar (Rus-Az\u0259rbaycan) q\u0131z m\u0259kt\u0259bind\u0259 d\u0259rs demi\u015f, 1918-1920-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Rus-Tatar q\u0131z gimnaziyas\u0131nda m\u00fc\u0259llim i\u015fl\u0259mi\u015fdir. Atas\u0131n\u0131n \u201cburjua jurnalisti\u201d, \u201cq\u0259zet sahibkar\u0131\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u201c\u018fkin\u00e7i\u201d q\u0259zetinin \u201cz\u0259r\u0259rli ideyalar\u201d yay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 kimi ittiham olunub yasaq edilm\u0259si, ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259rinin repressiyas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m G\u0259nc\u0259y\u0259 ged\u0259r\u0259k bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t burada sakit h\u0259yat s\u00fcrm\u0259k ist\u0259mi\u015fdir. O, bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u015e\u0259mkird\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llim i\u015fl\u0259mi\u015fdir. B\u0259zi m\u0259lumatlara g\u00f6r\u0259, sovet-alman m\u00fcharib\u0259si ill\u0259rind\u0259 o, g\u00f6rk\u0259mli b\u0259st\u0259kar, \u0259sl\u0259n Z\u0259rdabl\u0131 olan, SSR\u0130 Xalq artisti, sabiq m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t naziri Rauf Hac\u0131yevin anas\u0131 Nan\u0259 xan\u0131mla do\u011fma Z\u0259rdaba k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr v\u0259 h\u0259r ikisi Z\u0259rdab m\u0259kt\u0259bind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llim i\u015fl\u0259yir. Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m \u0259r\u0259 getm\u0259mi\u015f, \u00f6vlad\u0131 olmam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. O, g\u00f6rk\u0259mli b\u0259st\u0259kar Rauf Hac\u0131yevin, eyni zamanda onun bac\u0131s\u0131 Adil\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n t\u0259lim-t\u0259rbiy\u0259si il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmu\u015f, onlar\u0131n \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7atmas\u0131nda x\u00fcsusi xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri olmu\u015fdur. Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t Bak\u0131da kims\u0259siz u\u015faqlar\u0131n oxudu\u011fu internat m\u0259kt\u0259bind\u0259 d\u0259rs demi\u015f, onlara anal\u0131q etmi\u015fdir. \u015eahidl\u0259r deyirl\u0259r ki, bu xan\u0131m n\u0259inki, maa\u015f\u0131n\u0131, h\u0259tta pensiyas\u0131n\u0131 da apar\u0131b h\u0259min u\u015faqlara paylayarm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

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Q\u0259rib Soltan M\u0259likovaya ibtidai m\u0259kt\u0259b m\u00fc\u0259llimi ad\u0131 verilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda Attestat.<\/em><\/p>\n

1938-ci il 4 noyabr<\/em><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Xalq Maarif Komissarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259sdiq olunmu\u015f 4 noyabr 1938-ci il tarixli, 7564 n\u00f6mr\u0259li h\u0259min attestatda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r: \u201c1918-ci ild\u0259 Bak\u0131da qad\u0131nlar gimnaziyas\u0131n\u0131n 7-ci sinfini bitirmi\u015f v\u0259 pedaqogika i\u015fi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259yin edilmi\u015f imtahan staj\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 ke\u00e7mi\u015f Q\u0259ribsoltan H\u0259s\u0259n q\u0131z\u0131 M\u0259likova SSR\u0130 M\u0259rk\u0259zi \u0130cray\u0259 Komit\u0259si v\u0259 Xalq Komissarlar\u0131 Sovetinin m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r\u0259 f\u0259xri ad verilm\u0259si haqq\u0131ndak\u0131 1936-c\u0131 il 10 aprel tarixli q\u0259rar\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n, ibtidai m\u0259kt\u0259b m\u00fc\u0259llimi ad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r\u201d. O zaman ibtidai m\u0259kt\u0259b m\u00fc\u0259llimi ad\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m art\u0131q Bak\u0131da III rus-m\u00fcs\u0259lman q\u0131z m\u0259kt\u0259bind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llim i\u015fl\u0259yirdi.<\/p>\n

Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m d\u0259rin fikir i\u00e7ind\u0259, x\u0259yallarla ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f, atas\u0131 H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yl\u0259, anas\u0131 H\u0259nif\u0259 xan\u0131mla birg\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 g\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fc, \u015fahidi oldu\u011fu, yad\u0131nda qalan g\u00fcnl\u0259rin tarixi yadda\u015flarda qalmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn onlar\u0131 q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 al\u0131r v\u0259 bu t\u0259nha insan bununla \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 bir q\u0259d\u0259r rahatl\u0131q tap\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

O, \u201cAtam haqq\u0131nda xatir\u0259l\u0259rim\u201d yaz\u0131s\u0131nda deyirdi: \u201cAtam qonaq q\u0259bul etm\u0259yi \u00e7ox sevirdi… Atam onda \u201cKaspi\u201d q\u0259zetinin redaksiyas\u0131nda i\u015fl\u0259yirdi.<\/p>\n

Bir d\u0259f\u0259 o, qulluq\u00e7usunu ev\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259r\u0259r\u0259k anama x\u0259b\u0259r verdi ki, redaksiyaya onun yan\u0131na Rusiyadan qonaqlar g\u0259libl\u0259r v\u0259 onlar\u0131 h\u00f6rm\u0259tl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lamaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. Anam bu x\u0259b\u0259ri biz\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131rd\u0131…<\/p>\n

Biz t\u0259z\u0259 paltarlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 geyindik. Ax\u015fam atam qonaqlarla birlikd\u0259 ev\u0259 g\u0259ldi, anam onlar\u0131 eyvanda qar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131.Anam\u0131n rus dilind\u0259 m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l dan\u0131\u015fma\u011f\u0131 onlar\u0131n \u00e7ox xo\u015funa g\u0259ldi. Onlar gec\u0259 yar\u0131s\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r oturdular…<\/p>\n

Atam yaln\u0131z s\u0259h\u0259r biz\u0259 dedi ki , qonaqlardan biri yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 Maksim Qorki, o biri is\u0259 m\u0259\u015fhur m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni \u015ealyapin idi\u201d.<\/p>\n

1937-ci ild\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259r yay\u0131l\u0131r ki, yeni \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n Bak\u0131\u2013Salyan \u015fose yolu \u015e\u0131x k\u0259ndind\u0259ki\u00a0 Bibiheyb\u0259t m\u0259scidinin \u0259traf\u0131nda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n q\u0259biristanl\u0131qdan ke\u00e7\u0259c\u0259k. Kim ist\u0259yir do\u011fmalar\u0131n\u0131n, yax\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259zar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u0259 bil\u0259r. O zaman H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin ail\u0259sind\u0259n kim qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131? H\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 H\u0259nif\u0259 xan\u0131m 1929-cu ild\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259fat etmi\u015fdi, b\u00f6y\u00fck q\u0131z\u0131 P\u0259ri xan\u0131m Top\u00e7uba\u015fova Fransada m\u00fchacir\u0259td\u0259 olmu\u015f, v\u0259t\u0259n h\u0259sr\u0259ti il\u0259 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f v\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259n\u0259 d\u00f6n\u0259 bilm\u0259mi\u015f, 1947-ci ild\u0259 orada d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmi\u015fdir. B\u00f6y\u00fck o\u011flu Midh\u0259d b\u0259y Almaniyada oxuma\u011fa g\u00f6nd\u0259rilmi\u015f C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259t t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n idi. Bak\u0131da, G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. O, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n i\u015f\u0131ql\u0131, xo\u015fb\u0259xt g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi u\u011frunda apard\u0131\u011f\u0131 quruculuq i\u015fl\u0259rinin qurban\u0131 olmu\u015f, erm\u0259nil\u0259rin donosu v\u0259 \u00fcz\u0259 durmas\u0131 il\u0259 1937-ci ild\u0259 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259nmi\u015f, 1990-ci ild\u0259 b\u0259ra\u0259t alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Ki\u00e7ik o\u011flu S\u0259ff\u0259t b\u0259y Fransada, sonra is\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f, t\u0259hsilini ba\u015fa vurduqdan sonra Bak\u0131ya d\u00f6nm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7\u0259kinmi\u015fdir. Bu zaman Bak\u0131da H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin ail\u0259sind\u0259n yaln\u0131z evin sonbe\u015fiyi Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131.<\/p>\n

H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin m\u00f6ht\u0259\u015f\u0259m d\u0259fnind\u0259n 50 il ke\u00e7dikd\u0259n sonra, yaranm\u0131\u015f m\u00f6vcud v\u0259ziyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 bu dahi insan\u0131n uyudu\u011fu m\u0259zar\u0131n yeri m\u00fctl\u0259q d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259li idi. Lakin, bunu kim etm\u0259li idi…? Bu x\u0259b\u0259ri e\u015fid\u0259n Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m t\u0259la\u015f i\u00e7ind\u0259 n\u0259 ed\u0259c\u0259yini bilmir, kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etsin…? Bunun \u0259n \u0259lveri\u015fli yolunu f\u0259hl\u0259 tap\u0131b Bak\u0131-Salyan \u015fose yolunun tikintisi alt\u0131nda qalacaq c\u0259naz\u0259ni tez bir anda q\u0259bird\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xarmaqda g\u00f6r\u00fcr. El\u0259 d\u0259 edir, pul verib iki n\u0259f\u0259r f\u0259hl\u0259 tutur. 1937-ci ilin pay\u0131z\u0131nda m\u0259rhumun c\u0259s\u0259dinin qal\u0131qlar\u0131 bir ye\u015fiy\u0259 y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 h\u0259r iki muzdlu f\u0259hl\u0259nin \u00e7iyinl\u0259rind\u0259 Bay\u0131la q\u0259d\u0259r g\u0259tirilir v\u0259 buradan tramvaya qoyularaq Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m\u0131n m\u0259nzilin\u0259 g\u0259tirilir v\u0259 ona t\u0259hvil verilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130ztirabl\u0131 h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi ke\u00e7ir\u0259n, bu zavall\u0131 xalq m\u00fc\u0259lliminin b\u00f6y\u00fck qarda\u015f\u0131 Midh\u0259d b\u0259y M\u0259likov qeyd etdiyim kimi, 1937-ci ild\u0259 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259nmi\u015f, ki\u00e7ik qarda\u015f\u0131 S\u0259ff\u0259t b\u0259y M\u0259likovdan \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn sonuna q\u0259d\u0259r x\u0259b\u0259r tuta bilm\u0259mi\u015fdir. Parisd\u0259 ya\u015fayan bac\u0131s\u0131 P\u0259ri xan\u0131m\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na n\u0259l\u0259r g\u0259ldiyind\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259rsiz olmu\u015f, 1929-cu ild\u0259 anas\u0131n\u0131 itirmi\u015fdi. H\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n son ill\u0259rind\u0259 AP\u0130-nin fizika kafedras\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdiri v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n, qarda\u015f\u0131 o\u011flu R\u0259him b\u0259y M\u0259likov is\u0259 1936-c\u0131 ilin fevral\u0131n 23-d\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n

Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m \u00f6z\u00fc is\u0259 \u015e\u0259mkirin Z\u0259y\u0259m k\u0259ndind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llim i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259rk\u0259n h\u0259d\u0259-qorxuya, t\u0259hqirl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalm\u0131\u015f, \u00f6l\u00fcm qorxusu ke\u00e7irmi\u015f, \u0259s\u0259bl\u0259ri pozulmu\u015fdu. Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m\u0131n yegan\u0259 t\u0259s\u0259lli yeri o idi ki, atas\u0131 H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin c\u0259s\u0259dinin ye\u015fiy\u0259 y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u0259ri, ruhu onun yan\u0131nda idi. Hans\u0131 ki, H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin gor evi bir ne\u00e7\u0259 il q\u0131z\u0131 Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m\u0131n m\u0259nzili olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n

H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin v\u0259fat\u0131n\u0131n 50 ili tamam olurdu. Bu dahi m\u00fct\u0259f\u0259kkirin xatir\u0259 g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn qeyd olunmas\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sini tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u00e7\u0131 alim Abbas Zamanov Az\u0259rbaycan KP MK qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda qald\u0131r\u0131r. M\u0259rk\u0259zi Komit\u0259nin \u015f\u00f6b\u0259 m\u00fcdiri \u015e\u0131x\u0259li Qurbanov m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 qar\u0131\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 yubiley komissiyas\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil olunur. Layih\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 q\u0259brin abadla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 bax\u0131lan zaman m\u0259zar\u0131n harada olmas\u0131 sual\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r v\u0259 onun yerini he\u00e7 bir k\u0259s bilmir.<\/p>\n

Bu zaman H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 ya\u015fayan yegan\u0259 varisi Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m yada d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr v\u0259 ona m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259li olurlar. Abbas Zamanov, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bioloq alim Mir\u0259li Axundovla v\u0259 eyni zamanda bir ne\u00e7\u0259 filosof aliml\u0259 birlikd\u0259 Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259nzil\u0259, onun yan\u0131na g\u0259lirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

G\u0259l\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 \u201cAtam\u0131n h\u0259r \u015feyini m\u0259hv etdiniz, indi d\u0259 g\u0259lmi\u015fsiniz s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u0259rini aparma\u011fa? Bir d\u0259 bu ev\u0259 ayaq basmay\u0131n!\u201d dey\u0259n Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m n\u0259hay\u0259t, \u0259s\u0259bl\u0259rini \u0259l\u0259 ald\u0131qdan sonra atas\u0131n\u0131n 1937-ci ild\u0259 anas\u0131 H\u0259nif\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n yan\u0131nda basd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirir. A.Zamanov t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259r q\u0259bristanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00fcz tutur, H\u0259nif\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n m\u0259zar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r, H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin qutuya y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan, xan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ayaqlar\u0131 alt\u0131nda basd\u0131r\u0131lan s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u0259ri q\u0259bird\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y 1957-ci ild\u0259, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u0259f\u0259 F\u0259xri Xiyabanda d\u0259fn olunur.<\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n oxucular\u0131m\u0131za bel\u0259 bir m\u0259lumat verm\u0259k ist\u0259rdim ki, xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n dahi inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t xadiml\u0259rinin, g\u00f6rk\u0259mli d\u00f6vl\u0259t xadiml\u0259rinin \u0259b\u0259di yuxuya dald\u0131qlar\u0131 F\u0259xri Xiyaban\u0131n sal\u0131nmas\u0131 Mir C\u0259f\u0259r Ba\u011f\u0131rovun ad\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. 1948-ci ilin avqust ay\u0131n\u0131n 27-d\u0259 M.C.Ba\u011f\u0131rovun tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Nazirl\u0259r Soveti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 m\u0259zmunda q\u0259rar q\u0259bul etmi\u015fdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c1. Bak\u0131 \u015e\u0259h\u0259r \u0130craiyy\u0259 Komit\u0259sin\u0259 (A.Buzdakov v\u0259 T.Qas\u0131mov yolda\u015flara) tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n ki, 1948-ci ild\u0259 \u00fcmumi d\u0259y\u0259ri 180 min manat d\u0259y\u0259rind\u0259 F\u0259xri Xiyaban\u0131n tikintisin\u0259 ba\u015flas\u0131nlar v\u0259 buraya Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck elm v\u0259 inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t xadiml\u0259rind\u0259n 12-sinin q\u0259bri k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcls\u00fcn (siyah\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 olunur). F\u0259xri Xiyaban\u0131n tikintisi 1949-cu ilin 1-ci yar\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u015fa \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Nazirl\u0259r Soveti yan\u0131nda Arxitektura \u0130\u015fl\u0259ri \u0130dar\u0259si t\u0259\u015fkil edilsin ki, bu il sentyabr ay\u0131n\u0131n 20-d\u0259n gec olmayaraq Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli elm v\u0259 inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t xadiml\u0259rinin 12 n\u0259f\u0259rinin q\u0259bir\u00fcst\u00fc abid\u0259si daxil olmaqla F\u0259xri Xiyaban\u0131n ilk model n\u00fcmun\u0259sini haz\u0131rlas\u0131n.<\/em><\/li>\n
  2. Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Maliyy\u0259 Nazirliyin\u0259 bir v\u0259zif\u0259 olaraq tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n ki, 1948-ci ild\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u015e\u0259h\u0259r \u0130craiyy\u0259 Komit\u0259sin\u0259 q\u0259bir\u00fcst\u00fc abid\u0259 da\u015f\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 neft \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 v\u0259saitd\u0259n 90 min manat ay\u0131rs\u0131nlar. 1949-cu ild\u0259 d\u0259 bu m\u0259bl\u0259\u011f n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulsun. H\u0259m\u00e7inin Vidadinin q\u0259bir\u00fcst\u00fc abid\u0259sinin qoyulmas\u0131na Qazax Rayon \u0130craiyy\u0259 Komit\u0259sin\u0259 15 min manat, Seyid \u018fzim \u015eirvaninin v\u0259 Mirz\u0259 \u018fl\u0259kb\u0259r Sabirin q\u0259bir\u00fcst\u00fc abid\u0259sinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015eamax\u0131 Rayon \u0130craiyy\u0259 Komit\u0259sin\u0259 30 min manat m\u0259bl\u0259\u011find\u0259 v\u0259sait ayr\u0131ls\u0131n.<\/em><\/li>\n
  3. Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Nazirl\u0259r Soveti Dovl\u0259t Plan Komit\u0259sin\u0259 tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n ki, F\u0259xri Xiyaban\u0131n tikintisi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Bak\u0131 \u015e\u0259h\u0259r \u0130craiyy\u0259 Komit\u0259sini laz\u0131m olan miqdarda sementl\u0259 t\u0259min etsin. <\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T.\u0130.Quliyev<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Nazirl\u0259r Kabinetinin s\u0259dri\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    27 avqust 1948-ci il\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Bildiririk ki, h\u0259min q\u0259rara \u0259sas\u0259n, q\u0259birinin k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si q\u0259rara al\u0131nan 12 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabi olmu\u015fdur.<\/strong> F\u0259xri Xiyaban\u0131n ilk sakinl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin ad\u0131 3-c\u00fc \u015f\u0259xs olaraq qeyd olunmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n

    Bu dahi \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tin m\u0259zar\u0131n\u0131n yeri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 veril\u0259n aray\u0131\u015fda onun yanl\u0131\u015f olaraq \u00c7\u0259mb\u0259r\u0259k\u0259nd q\u0259bristanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda basd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n

    Bel\u0259 m\u0259lum olur ki, s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n q\u0259rar\u0131n verildiyi tarixd\u0259n 9 il sonra H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259yin n\u0259\u015fi F\u0259xri Xiyabanda torpa\u011fa tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Onu da qeyd edim ki, bu g\u00fcn\u0259d\u0259k H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin h\u0259yat\u0131, onun d\u0259fni il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ged\u0259n yaz\u0131larda, t\u0259dqiqat i\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Nazirl\u0259r Soveti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bel\u0259 bir q\u0259rar\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumat verilm\u0259mi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n

    Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m\u0131n uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli, q\u00fcsursuz pedeqoji f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, SSR\u0130 Ali Soveti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n 1948-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan SSR-in \u201c\u018fm\u0259kdar m\u00fc\u0259llim\u201di f\u0259xri ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, maarif sah\u0259sind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u201cLenin ordeni\u201d il\u0259 t\u0259ltif olunmu\u015fdur. Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m 1956-c\u0131 il\u0259d\u0259k m\u00fc\u0259llimlik f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini davam etdirmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n

    B\u00fct\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 xalq\u0131n\u0131n maarifl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259, t\u0259hsilin\u0259 h\u0259sr ed\u0259n, iztirabl\u0131 h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi ke\u00e7ir\u0259n, \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u0259r\u0259 d\u00f6z\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y q\u0131z\u0131 M\u0259likova 1967-ci il mart ay\u0131n\u0131n 9-da Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259fat etmi\u015fdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u018fziz oxucular, ziyal\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z bir anl\u0131\u011fa fikirl\u0259\u015f\u0259k ki, b\u00fctov az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n maarif\u00e7ilik h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131nda misilsiz xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri olan M\u0259likovlar ail\u0259si bu g\u00fcn m\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda nec\u0259 yad olunur.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Eld\u0259niz H\u0259s\u0259nov,<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Aqrar elml\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktoru, Beyn\u0259lxalq Ekoenergetika\u00a0 Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n <\/strong>ekologiya \u00fczr\u0259 professoru, Az\u0259rbaycan Kooperasiya Universitetinin m\u00fc\u0259llimi, Z\u0259rdabi\u015f\u00fcnas, Az\u0259rbaycan Jurnalistl\u0259r v\u0259 Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar Birliyinin \u00fczv\u00fc, \u201cQ\u0131z\u0131l q\u0259l\u0259m\u201d v\u0259 \u201cAli Media\u201d m\u00fckafat\u0131 laureat\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y q\u0131z\u0131 M\u0259likova 1886-c\u0131 il iyunun 11-d\u0259 Z\u0259rdab k\u0259ndind\u0259 (\u0130ndiki Z\u0259rdab \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri) anadan olmu\u015fdur. Tiflisd\u0259 rus-q\u0131z gimnaziyas\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015fdir. O, bu t\u0259hsil oca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bitirdikd\u0259n sonra anas\u0131 H\u0259nif\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n 1901-1905-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 direktoru oldu\u011fu n\u00fcmun\u0259vi q\u0131z m\u0259kt\u0259binin t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259si olur v\u0259 t\u0259hsilini bu m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 davam etdirm\u0259li olur. Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m atas\u0131 H.B.Z\u0259rdabinin v\u0259fat\u0131ndan 3 il sonra 1910-cu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31625,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-31614","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-manset","8":"category-knd"},"yoast_head":"\n11 iyun - Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n maarif xadimi, g\u00f6rk\u0259mli pedaqoq Q\u0259ribsoltan M\u0259likovan\u0131n do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr - Z\u0259rdab.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zerdab.com\/?p=31614\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"az_AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"11 iyun - Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n maarif xadimi, g\u00f6rk\u0259mli pedaqoq Q\u0259ribsoltan M\u0259likovan\u0131n do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr - Z\u0259rdab.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Q\u0259ribsoltan xan\u0131m H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y q\u0131z\u0131 M\u0259likova 1886-c\u0131 il iyunun 11-d\u0259 Z\u0259rdab k\u0259ndind\u0259 (\u0130ndiki Z\u0259rdab \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri) anadan olmu\u015fdur. 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